Off the beaten path for most Western tourists, the city of Shangri-la offers a truly special Tibetan experience. This is, of course, reflective of its namesake: Shangri-la was the fabled utopian monastery located high in the Himalayan mountains of James Hilton’s 1933 novel “Lost Horizon”. Nestled in peaceful green valleys and surrounded by majestic mountains, Shangri-la remains true to its mythical roots. The city's remote location adds to its allure, as it has preserved its authentic Tibetan charm and traditions.
The centrepiece of Shangri-la is the Songzalin Monastery, which is often referred to as the “Little Potala Palace”. Modelled after the famous Lhasa landmark, it is one of the most important monasteries in southwest China. Originally built in 1679 by the 5th Dalai Lama, Songzalin Monstery, like many cultural sites in Tibet, was severely damaged during China’s Cultural Revolution in the 1960s and 70s. However, it was rebuilt in 1983 with meticulous care and attention to detail, preserving its architectural splendour and spiritual significance. Perched on a hilltop slightly away from the city centre, Songzalin Monastery is home to around 700 monks.
A visit to Songzalin is a truly captivating experience. The chants of monks echo through the monastery’s corridors and the fragrant smell of burning incense guides you as you explore the intricate courtyards and stairways, all whilst taking in the magnificent views of the rolling landscape surrounding Shangri-la.
Entrance to the monastery complex
Monks debating at the monastery
After a journey over the mountains and through the buckwheat fields that encompass the city, entering Shangri-la feels like stepping into an oasis. Steeped in history, strolling through the winding streets of the city’s old Tibetan town is a particularly special experience. The old town showcases authentic Tibetan architecture and is home to restaurants and small shops selling traditional handicrafts.
Close to the old town is a giant prayer wheel, proclaimed to be one of the largest in the world. Standing 21 metres tall, this bronze-plated marvel is difficult to miss on its hilltop above the old town. Another unmissable experience in Shangri-la is the daily community dance, which occurs at 7 pm daily in the old town’s square. For dancers of any level this is one of the most fun and uplifting experiences of the city, allowing for a true immersion into the vibrant local culture.
Giant prayer wheel
Evening dance in the main square
Shangri-la offers a unique and remarkable Tibetan experience that transports visitors back to the fabled utopia that it was named after. Its remote location has preserved the city's authentic charm and traditions, providing an opportunity to immerse oneself in the rich cultural heritage of the naturally spectacular region.
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